By Charles Aldinger
ANDERSON AIR FORCE BASE, Guam, Nov 14 (Reuters) - Defence
Secretary Donald Rumsfeld told U.S. forces in the Pacific on
Friday there was no plan for an early withdrawal from Iraq, but
Iraqis would get more power more quickly than initially
thought.
"There is no decision to pull out early, indeed quite the
contrary," Rumsfeld said when asked by troops stationed on the
Pacific island outpost of Guam about reports of a premature
withdrawal of U.S. forces from Iraq.
"We will stay there as long as necessary to see that that
country is put on a path" to democracy, he said.
Rumsfeld said the initial plan had been for a transfer of
sovereignty after a new Iraqi constitution had been ratified
and elections held.
But the process was likely to take about two years and the
Iraqi Governing Council and U.S. administrator Paul Bremer
would try to find a way of transferring some responsibility
before that.
"It does not mean that we would physically leave the
country any sooner," Rumsfeld said.
"What it means is that the Iraqis would begin to take on a
greater portion of responsibility for governing themselves
sooner than the original thought was with respect to first a
constitution, then national elections because of the time
involved."
Washington announced on Thursday that General John Abizaid,
the man leading U.S. military efforts in Iraq, was to move his
headquarters back to Qatar to be closer to an increasingly
violent insurgency by Iraqi resistance forces.
U.S. national security adviser Condoleezza Rice said it was
important to find a way to accelerate a transfer of authority
to the Iraqi people. And President George W. Bush said: "We
believe they have the capacity to run their own country" and
that he wanted to "encourage the Iraqis to assume more
responsibility".
TOUGH, DANGEROUS
Rumsfeld said on Friday U.S. troops were doing a good job
in Iraq, but it was "a tough, dangerous business".
"There is no question that we have a way to go to find
success -- and I would describe success as transferring
responsibilities of that government to the Iraqi people and
transferring responsibilities for the security of that country
to the Iraqi people and that's the process we are in."
Rumsfeld was in Guam on his way to a week-long tour of
South Korea and Japan, the first time he has visited America's
closest allies in Asia since taking over as defence secretary
about three years ago.
He was to hold talks with Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro
Koizumi later on Friday as Japan showed signs of going back on
a promise to send troops to Iraq.
Japan said on Thursday its planned dispatch of non-combat
forces to Iraq was not possible under existing conditions.
Japan's Kyodo news agency also reported that South Korea
has ordered its 700 medical and engineering troops working out
of a U.S. base in the southern Iraqi city of Nassiriya to halt
operations until security was fully guaranteed in the area.
The events followed Wednesday's killing of 18 Italians in a
suicide bomb attack on a military police base in Nassiriya.
Rumsfeld was also scheduled to discuss the U.S. military
presence in Japan and South Korea as well as negotiations to
end North Korea's nuclear programme.
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